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Labour Laws and Regulations
Newsletter January, 2023

Indonesia: Government regulation in lieu of Law No. 2 Year 2022 replaces Job Creation Law

January, 2023

Hungary: amendments to the Labour Code

January, 2023
  • On 21 December 2022, Act LXXIV, which includes the amendment of Act I of 2012 on the Hungarian Labour Code, effective as of 1 January 2023, was published.
  • The official purpose was to harmonise Hungarian legislation with EU legislation. Still, it became a broader reform than just the transposition of the Directives on work-life balance and predictable working conditions.  

France: Published the new law on the functioning of the labour market

January, 2023

USA: Pregnant Workers Fairness Act (PWFA) and the Providing Urgent Maternal Protections (or PUMP) for Nursing Mothers Act

January, 2023
  • On 22 December 2022, Congress passed, with bipartisan support, the 2023 omnibus government funding bill, which includes the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act (PWFA) and the Providing Urgent Maternal Protections for Nursing Mothers Act (PUMP Act).
  • The new legislation, signed by President Biden on 29 December, clarifies the rights and treatment of working mothers that historically were regulated under multiple statutes, regulations, and court decisions.

Belgium: Labour Deal and Various Labour Provisions Act published

January, 2023
  • On 29 September 2022, Parliament approved the final text of the new Labour Deal that brings with it significant changes to employment laws and practices. On 10 November 2022, the Various Labour Provisions Act was published in the Belgian State Gazette.

Australia: Anti-Discrimination and Human Rights Legislation Amendment (Respect at Work) Bill 2022 passed

January, 2023
Newsletter November, 2022

Slovakia: Labour Code Amendment 2022

November, 2022
  • On 4 October 2022, the Slovak parliament adopted an amendment to the Labour Code (the "Amendment") effective from 1 November 2022.
  • It mainly aims to implement two EU directives: No. 2019/1152 on transparent and predictable working conditions in the EU and No. 2019/1158 on work-life balance for parents and carers.

New Zealand: Fair Pay Bill comes into law

November, 2022
  • New Zealand has recently introduced the new Fair Pay Agreements Act (‘FPAA’), legislation that establishes a new bargaining framework in New Zealand.
  • Last October, Parliament passed the Bill, which received the Royal assent on 1 November 2022 with effect on 1 December. 
Newsletter October, 2022

Sweden: new labour reforms entered into force

October, 2022
  • The proposal to revise the Employment Protection Act (EPA), presented on June 2021, was finally adopted. 
  • The reform described as the “greatest reform of Swedish employment law in modern times” entered into force on 30 June 2022 and applied for the first time as of 1 October 2022.

New Zealand: Employment Relations (Restraint of Trade) Amendment Bill

October, 2022
  • On 22 September 2022, Labour MP Helen White introduced the Employment Relations (Restraint of Trade) Amendment Bill (Bill) to Parliament. 
  • It seeks to amend the Employment Relations Act 2000 to include a restraint of trade provision that will “prohibit the use of restraints of trade in employment agreements for lower and middle-income employees”. 
  • The Bill will also require employers of higher income employees to carefully consider whether a restraint of trade is appropriate to those employees and, if they insist on a restraint of trade, to compensate the employees for it.
Newsletter September, 2022

Malaysia: Amendments to the Employment Act 1955 go into force

September, 2022
  • The Employment (Amendment Bill) 2021 introduced wide-ranging amendments to the employment legislation.
  • On 12 August 2022, a Ministerial Order amended the First Schedule to the Employment Act 1955 (EA) effective from 1 September 2022.

Norway: Amendments to regulations on working from home

September, 2022
  • Effective from 1 July 2022, the Norwegian Government amended the regulations on working from home, adopted in 2002, aiming to adjust it to modern working life and to make it easier for employers to manage employees who work from home.

Puerto Rico: Amendments to the Labour Transformation and Flexibility Act

September, 2022
  • On 20 June 2022, Puerto Rico’s governor signed into law Act No. 41-2022 (the Act), amending and partially repealing the Labour Transformation and Flexibility Act (LTFA),
  • It aims to reincorporate statutory benefits and employee rights that were eliminated by LTFA, in many cases reversing the changes it had introduced.
Newsletter July, 2022

USA: Florida adopts the Stop WOKE Act

July, 2022
  • On 22 April 2022, Florida Governor, Ron DeSantis, signed the “Stop WOKE” Act (HB 7) - as an acronym for “Stop the Wrongs to our Kids and Employees - into law.
  • It came into force on 1 July 2022.

Germany: a new law implements the Working Conditions Directive

July, 2022
  • On 23 June 2022, the German parliament passed a bill to implement the Working Conditions Directive (EU) 2019/1152 into German law. 
  • The German Bundestag passed the draft law (BT-Drs. 20/163620/2245) in the committee version (20/2392). If Bundesrat passes it without any objections, the new law will come into force as of 1 August 2022. 

Netherlands: New legislation on remote work

July, 2022
  • On 05 July 2022 the Dutch House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer) approved a bill that estabilishes home working as a legal right, making the Netherlands one of the first countries to grant remote working flexibility by law.
  • The bill needs the approval from the Dutch senate before its final adoption.
Newsletter June, 2022

Netherlands: Transparent and Predictable Employment Conditions Bill passed

June, 2022

New Zealand: Protected Disclosures (Protection of Whistleblowers) Act 2022

June, 2022
  • The Protected Disclosures (Protection of Whistleblowers) Bill, introduced into Parliament in 2020, received royal assent on 13 May 2022 and will repeal and replace the Protected Disclosures Act 2000 (PDA) on 1 July 2022.  
  • It enables a person, from any organisation or business, to make a protected disclosure direct to an appropriate authority at any time, instead of needing to disclose to their employer first. It also extends and clarifies the grounds where protected disclosures can be made.

Uruguay: collective bargaining reform Bill

June, 2022
  • On 2 May 2022, the Executive submitted a draft law to Parliament to change the collective bargaining system in the private sector.
Newsletter May, 2022

New York: employers have to notify employees of any electronic monitoring

May, 2022
  • On 7 May 2022, the amendments to the New York Civil Rights Law, introduced on 8 November 2021 by New York Governor Kathy Hochul, entered into force.
  • New York employers are now required to explicitly notify employees if their electronic activity will be monitored and to obtain written acknowledgment from employees.

Chile: new law regulating digital platforms employees’ contracts

May, 2022
  • On 8 March 2022, the Chilean Congress enacted law n. 21.431 regulating digital platforms employees’ employment contracts.
  • The law will enter into force on 1 September 2022.

Canada: the Government of Ontario passed the Working for Workers Act, 2022

May, 2022
  • On 7 April 2022, the Government of Ontario passed Bill 88, the Working for Workers Act, 2022, that received Royal Assent on 11 April 2022 and is now in force.
Newsletter April, 2022

Uruguay: new decree clarifies law on telework

April, 2022
  • Decree of 17 March 2022 n. 86 regulates Law 19.978 of 20 August 2021 that promotes and regulates, for the first time, teleworking.
  • It adds to the regulatory framework of this new way of working that spread rapidly because of the pandemic, clarifying certain aspects of the legislation.

Vietnam: new resolution changed overtime regulation

April, 2022
  • On 23 March 2022 the National Assembly's Standing Committee adopted Resolution No. 17on employees’ monthly, annual overtime hours in the context of COVID-19 prevention and socio-economic development”, aiming to facilitate socio-economic recovery and development from the pandemic. 
  • It increased, until 31 December 2022, the maximum monthly overtime limit and relaxed the annual restrictions on overtime currently provided for in the 2019 Labour Code.
Newsletter March, 2022

Taiwan: amendments to the Act of Gender Equality in Employment

March, 2022
  • On 28 December 2021, Legislative Yuan adopted the amendments of the Act of Gender Equality in Employment.
  • Amendments came into force on 18 January 2022.

Belgium: labour reform aims to flexibility

March, 2022
  • On February 2022, the government of Belgium proposed a package of measures to reform the nation’s labour market, aiming to increase flexibility and boost employment.

Hong Kong: Employment (Amendment) Bill 2022 on employment disputes arising from COVID-19 related matters

March, 2022
  • On 25 February 2022, the Government published the Employment (Amendment) Bill 2022.
  • It aims to find a balance between implementing various anti-epidemic measures to protect public health and preserving employees' statutory rights and benefits and to minimise labour disputes arising from COVID-19 issues.

Finland: New Cooperation Act

March, 2022
  • On 1 January 2022 entered into force the New Cooperation Act concerning consultations between employers and employees.
  • It aims to facilitate open dialogue in the workplace and to create a framework for the development of the company and the work community.

Perú: new limits on outsourcing of services

March, 2022
  • On 23 February 2022, the Peruvian Official Gazette published the Supreme Decree N-001- 2022-TR, that modified the existing legal frameworks of outsourcing services (Regulations of Law N° 29245 and Legislative Decree N° 1038).
  • It entered into force on 24 February 2022.  
Newsletter February, 2022

Pakistan: updated workplace harassment law

February, 2022

Philippine: Senate Bill on Workers’ Rest

February, 2022
  • On 17 January 2022, Senator Francis Tolentino filed Senate Bill No. 2475 (called "Workers' Rest Law), aiming to promote employees’ welfare by defining their rest hours.

New York: Employers Must Include Salary Ranges in Job Postings

February, 2022
  • On 15 December 2021, the New York City Council approved Bill 1208-2018, that will require New York City employers to include salary ranges in any job advertisements.
  • It takes effect on 15 May 2022.

Colombia: a new Act on the Right to Disconnect

February, 2022
  • On 6 January 2022, Colombian Congress issued Act 2191, regulating, and promoting the labour disconnection of workers.
Newsletter February, 2022

Pakistan: updated workplace harassment law

February, 2022

Philippine: Senate Bill on Workers’ Rest

February, 2022
  • On 17 January 2022, Senator Francis Tolentino filed Senate Bill No. 2475 (called "Workers' Rest Law), aiming to promote employees’ welfare by defining their rest hours.

New York: Employers Must Include Salary Ranges in Job Postings

February, 2022
  • On 15 December 2021, the New York City Council approved Bill 1208-2018, that will require New York City employers to include salary ranges in any job advertisements.
  • It takes effect on 15 May 2022.

Colombia: a new Act on the Right to Disconnect

February, 2022
  • On 6 January 2022, Colombian Congress issued Act 2191, regulating, and promoting the labour disconnection of workers.
Newsletter January, 2022

Chile: New Electronic Payroll Book Law

January, 2022
  • Law No. 21,327 (Labour Directorate Modernization Act), published in the Official Gazette on 30 April 2021, came into force on 1 October 2021.
  • It aims to modernise the Labour Department, also through the incorporation of new technologies and the digitalisation of procedures.
  • On 28 October 2021, the law was published in the Official Gazette the Supreme Decree No. 37 of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security, which approves the Regulation of Law No. 21,327.

Peru: new law introduces compulsory vaccination at work

January, 2022
  • Supreme Decree N° 179-2021-PCM was published in the Official Gazette El Peruano on 09 December 2021.
  • It establishes the mandatory obligation to provide proof of a complete vaccination schedule against COVID-19 in order to work on site.

Spain: major labour reform agreed by social partners

January, 2022
  • In Spain, on 24 December 2021, trade unions, employers’ associations and the Government reached a triangular agreement on labour reform.
  • After approval in the Council of Ministers, the agreement was translated into Royal Decree-Law No. 32/2021 of 28 December 2021 on urgent measures for labour reform, guarantee for stable employment and transformation of the job market.